| Privacy International, a UK privacy group, and the U.S.-based Electronic Privacy
Information Center have put together a world map of surveillance societies, rating various
nations for their civil liberties records. Both the U.S. and the UK are colored
black for "endemic surveillance," as are Thailand, Taiwan, Singapore, Russia,
China and Malaysia.
Among the trends that the two organizations have tracked:
* The 2007 rankings indicate an overall worsening of privacy protection across the
world, reflecting an increase in surveillance and a declining performance on privacy
safeguards.
* Concern over immigration and border control dominated the world agenda in 2007.
Countries have moved swiftly to implement database, identity and fingerprinting systems,
often without regard to the privacy implications for their own citizens
* The 2007 rankings show an increasing trend amongst governments to archive data on the
geographic, communications and financial records of all their citizens and residents. This
trend leads to the conclusion that all citizens, regardless of legal status, are under
suspicion.
* The privacy trends have been fueled by the emergence of a profitable surveillance
industry dominated by global IT companies and the creation of numerous international
treaties that frequently operate outside judicial or democratic processes.
* Despite political shifts in the US Congress, surveillance initiatives in the US
continue to expand, affecting visitors and citizens alike.
* Surveillance initiatives initiated by Brussels have caused a substantial decline in
privacy across Europe, eroding protections even in those countries that have shown a
traditionally high regard for privacy.
* The privacy performance of older democracies in Europe is generally failing, while
the performance of newer democracies is becoming generally stronger.
* The lowest ranking countries in the survey continue to be Malaysia, Russia and China.
The highest-ranking countries in 2007 are Greece, Romania and Canada.
* The 2006 leader, Germany, slipped significantly in the 2007 rankings, dropping from
1st to 7th place behind Portugal and Slovenia.
* In terms of statutory protections and privacy enforcement, the US is the worst
ranking country in the democratic world. In terms of overall privacy protection the United
States has performed very poorly, being out-ranked by both India and the Philippines and
falling into the "black" category, denoting endemic surveillance.
* The worst ranking EU country is the United Kingdom, which again fell into the
"black" category along with Russia and Singapore. However for the first time
Scotland has been given its own ranking score and performed significantly better than
England & Wales.
* Argentina scored higher than 18 of the 27 EU countries.
* Australia ranks higher than Slovakia but lower than South Africa and New Zealand.
UPDATE: As requested, here's a link
to the data. Apologies for not including it in the original post.
Image: Privacy International and EPIC
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